Procedures Involved in an Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Posted on 8/8/2022 by Candice
The most common oral and maxillofacial surgery procedures are the extraction of wisdom teeth and dental implants. However, OMS operations include much more. Since its inception, OMS has constantly broadened its range of practice for the whole maxillofacial complex. Typically, their expertise and knowledge make them competent in managing the soft and bony tissues by reconstructing the whole maxillofacial skeleton. The significant procedures involved in an oral and maxillofacial surgery may include:
Dentoalveolar Surgery
The backbone of most OMS operations entails removing impacted or dead teeth. Typically, the surgical procedure of affected teeth into esthetic and functional position is paramount in dentoalveolar surgery. Also, there are native office procedures that include preparing the mouth for dentures, treating oral infections, and examining distrustful lesions of hard and soft tissues. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons also serve as the primary source of information to general dentists needing assistance or advice with treating oral surgical complications.
Orthognathic Surgery
Orthognathic surgery is performed to rectify facial bones and jaw abnormalities related to growth. A malocclusion is visible in patients with these abnormalities. These defects can affect speech, facial appearance, and the patient's overall health. Multiple orthodontics carry out the treatment. Typically, this surgery is conducted under general anesthesia, where jaws are relocated to the proper position. This improves the patient's occlusion and restores their typical facial appearance.
Cleft and Craniofacial Surgery
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons correct hereditary and acquired defects within the maxillofacial region, palate, and cleft lip. Children are more prone to craniofacial and cleft surgery. Traditionally, the optimum management of patients with craniofacial and cleft deformities involves a multi-disciplinary team responsible for correcting the adjunctive procedures.
Dental Implants
Dental implants are composed of titanic metal cylinders used to replace tooth roots. They are typically placed on jawbones where the bone penetrates them and holds them in position. These elements are useful for replacing missing teeth. Also, they may permanently and comfortably replace one or multiple missing teeth and have been known as a significant revolution in dentistry for over 50 years. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons choose and place dental implants to replace missing teeth. Generally, these specialists require adequate treatment, proper diagnosis, site preparation, and maintenance training.
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